A-Level Geography
Hanan Abdi
Dibden Bay
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Located in Southampton, on the English south coast.
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The port dealt mainly with containerised cargo and cruise-ship passenger.
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It's the country’s leading container port.
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In 2000, it became clear the capacity needed expanding to meet competition from European ports.
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The Associated British Ports(ABP) had no space for expansion on the Southampton side of the Test estuary.
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A large land had been reclaimed for the expansion during 1950s and 1960s.
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It would cost £700 million and take six years to complete.
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Dredging the estuary bed will make it deeper and would allow larger ships further inland.
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ABP put through the application to build a new container port.
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The reclaimed area was made up of sand, mud and gravel .
Stakeholders
Strengths:
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Sheltered from stroms in the English Channel.
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Deep water channel for large ships.
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Around the estuary is a board area of flat land for development.
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Growth in employment led to the expansion of suburbs and villages.
Pressures: