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A-Level Geography
Hanan Abdi
Jurassic Coast
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155km of coast in Dorset and east Devon.
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Englands only natural World Heritage site, designated by UNESCO in 2001
Reasons:
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exposure along the coast of 185million years of geographical history
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The contribution to earth sciences, especially in the fossil beds
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Varied coastal scenery
Issues along the Jurassic Coast:
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Access -- 'The right to roam' challenge. Need to reduce the use of motor cars and promote transport schemes
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Coastal Defence -- Protection against erosion and flooding.
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Education -- 'Honey pot' for field trips. Need more study and visitor centres
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Management -- A range of authorities and stakeholders involved. Need for a unitary authority.
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Military activity -- Use of training grounds and offshore waters for exercise. Public exclusion, noise and safety issue.
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Oil and gas -- Onshore and offshore exploitation pose pollution risks
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Population -- Growth of second homes, ageing population, maintaining the viability of rural communities.
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Pollution and water quality -- Clean beaches and coastal waters are the two main attractions.
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